May 1 belongs to Mireia Fabregat
Día del Trabajador
Historical events & facts — May 1
What happened on May 1?
On May 1, 1886, thousands of American workers demonstrated in Chicago and other cities demanding the eight-hour working day under the slogan "eight hours for work, eight hours for rest, eight hours for what we will". The disturbances on the 4th in Haymarket Square, where several police and civilians died, led to the execution of anarchist leaders and established May 1 as International Workers' Day.
On May 1, 1945, Hamburg Radio announced Adolf Hitler's death to the world, describing that he had died "in action" — in reality he had committed suicide the day before. That same day, the new Reich Chancellor, Admiral Karl Dönitz, began surrender negotiations. The war in Europe would officially end seven days later, on May 8, with the signing of the capitulation.
On May 1, 1931, US President Herbert Hoover inaugurated the Empire State Building in New York by pressing a button at the White House that switched on its lights. At 443 metres (102 floors), it was the tallest building in the world for 41 years. Built during the Great Depression in just 410 days, the Empire State became the most recognisable symbol of the New York skyline.
Notable birthdays — May 1
Famous people born on May 1
Rudolf I of Germany
Rudolf of Habsburg (1 May 1218 – 15 July 1291) was a German nobleman and the first member of the House of Habsburg to become King of the Romans, reigning from 1273 until his death.
Santiago Ramón y Cajal
Santiago Ramón y Cajal was a Spanish neuroscientist, pathologist, and histologist specialising in neuroanatomy, and the central nervous system. He and Camillo Golgi received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1906. Ramón y Cajal was the first Spaniard to win a scientific Nobel Prize.
Mark W. Clark
Mark Wayne Clark was a United States Army officer who fought in World War I, World War II, and the Korean War. He was the youngest four-star general in the U.S. Army during World War II.
Morris Kline
Morris Kline was a professor of mathematics who wrote extensively on the history, philosophy, and teaching of that subject. He was also a popularizer of mathematics.
Mohammed Karim Lamrani
Mohammed Karim Lamrani was a Moroccan politician who was the Prime Minister of Morocco for three separate terms.
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